Silfra is a unique and breathtaking dive site located in Thingvellir National Park, Iceland. Known for its crystal-clear waters and extraordinary geological formations, Silfra offers scuba divers an unparalleled underwater experience. Let’s explore what makes Scuba Diving in Silfra a must-visit for diving enthusiasts.
Geological Wonder
Silfra is situated within the Thingvellir Rift Valley, where the North American and Eurasian tectonic plates meet. Diving in Silfra provides a rare opportunity to explore the space between these two massive tectonic plates. The site is part of the Mid-Atlantic Ridge, a divergent boundary where new oceanic crust is being formed.
Pristine Visibility
One of the most remarkable features of Scuba Diving in Silfra is the pristine visibility. The glacial water that fills the fissure is incredibly clear, allowing divers to have visibility of up to 100 meters (330 feet). The clarity of the water provides an ethereal and almost otherworldly experience as you navigate through the underwater landscape.
Fissure and Silfra Hall
Silfra is composed of several sections, with the main attraction being the Silfra Fissure and Silfra Hall. The Silfra Fissure is a long crack between the tectonic plates, while Silfra Hall is a wider area with stunning rock formations. These formations create a unique environment for divers to explore, with dramatic walls and narrow passages.
Pristine Freshwater Dive
What makes Scuba Diving in Silfra even more fascinating is that it is a freshwater dive. The glacial meltwater from the nearby Langjökull Glacier fills the fissure, creating a unique diving environment. The water is remarkably clear and pure, making it an ideal destination for divers seeking an exceptional freshwater diving experience.
Challenging Conditions
Diving in Silfra requires proper training and experience due to its challenging conditions. The water temperature remains between 2 to 4 degrees Celsius (35 to 39 degrees Fahrenheit) year-round, making it essential for divers to wear drysuits. The cold water and strong currents add an element of adventure and excitement to the dive.
Underwater Photography Paradise
With its stunning visibility and unique geological formations, Silfra is a paradise for underwater photographers. The opportunity to capture the vibrant colors, intricate details, and dramatic landscapes of Silfra is a dream come true for photography enthusiasts. The clear water allows for exceptional clarity in photographs, creating stunning visuals.
Dive between Continents
Diving in Silfra offers a once-in-a-lifetime chance to dive between two continents. As you glide through the crystal-clear waters, you can appreciate the geological significance of being in the space where the North American and Eurasian plates meet. It is an awe-inspiring experience to be immersed in such a significant geological location.
Diving Tours and Certifications
To experience diving in Silfra, it is recommended to join a guided diving tour. There are several diving operators in the area that offer guided dives, equipment rental, and necessary certifications. These tours provide professional guidance and ensure a safe and enjoyable diving experience for divers of all levels of experience.
Natural Beauty Above Water
Thingvellir National Park, where Silfra is located, is known for its stunning natural beauty above water as well. The park offers breathtaking landscapes, including volcanic fields, lava formations, and picturesque lakes. Exploring the park’s surface attractions, such as the Almannagjá Gorge and Öxarárfoss Waterfall, can complement your diving adventure at Silfra.
Bucket List Dive Destination
Diving at Silfra is undoubtedly a bucket list item for many divers. Its unique geological features, exceptional visibility, and pristine freshwater environment make it a destination that stands out from other dive sites around the world. Whether you are an experienced diver or a beginner seeking an unforgettable adventure, diving in Silfra is an experience that will leave a lasting impression.
Diving at Silfra in Iceland offers a one-of-a-kind opportunity to explore the space between tectonic plates and witness the stunning beauty of the underwater world. It is a destination that combines geological wonders, thrilling diving conditions, and remarkable visibility, creating an experience that is truly unforgettable.
